A Step-by-Step Home Building Guide to Build Your Dream Home
Building a house requires significant investment of time and money. It is an exciting process but can also be overwhelming, especially if you are going about it for the first time. Let us help you understand the dynamics of the home building process in a simple manner, so you don’t have to juggle multiple jargons and technical concepts.
Here’s an extensive step-by-step guide that will give you a walkthrough of the entire process from start to finish. The guide covers everything, from choosing your plot and getting started with construction, all the way through moving in.
Types Of Homes: Home Building Design And Process
To begin with, It is essential to identify your requirements and determine what kind of home you are looking to construct. Today, there are a plethora of house-styles to choose from, each with unique characteristics. Your home building will heavily depend on your personal preferences, lifestyle, and budget.
Residential House
The design of a home can vary greatly depending on where and how it is constructed. Some homes are built from scratch, while others are built from existing materials. Here are some of the most common types of residential home designs.
Apartments
Villa
An Eco-Friendly/ Green Home
Smart Homes
Bungalows
Modular Homes
Modular homes are built in a factory or warehouse and shipped to the building site on a flatbed trailer. They’re typically made of wood, although modular homes made from concrete blocks or brick are becoming more common. Because they’re built off-site, modular homes are often less expensive than site-built homes. Some people prefer them because they don’t have to wait for their home to be made before moving into it.
Site-Built Homes
Site-built homes are constructed on the property where they’ll eventually be located by contractors who work from blueprints provided by the homeowner or architect. Site-built homes tend to be more expensive than modular ones because they require more labour during construction, but many people prefer them because they feel it’s essential for their home to be built on its actual site sourced locally.
Multiple Designs done by 100Pillars
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A Step-by-Step Guide To The Home Building Process
Following is a detailed step-by-step guide that will help you in effectively accomplishing your home building process.
Choose Your Location And Design Your Home
Find A Developer And Get Started.
Get The Essential Permits
Getting the permits for building your house will help you avoid any legal issues in the future. If you don’t get the permits, then it means that you might have violated some rules and regulations of the government. Besides, Permits are also a must-have when you plan to sell your home in the future. It will help you get the process done smoothly while also abiding by the law.
Start Construction On Your New Home
Site Preparation | Types of Site Preparation | Construction Site Preparation
Soil Testing And Report Analysis
To ensure that your foundations can support your home’s structure, you need to know exactly what kind of soil you’re working with. If there is too much clay or sand in your soil, it will be difficult for builders to create strong foundation walls.
In addition, if there are large amounts of rocks or gravel below your property’s surface, which can shift around during construction, it will cause problems with drainage systems throughout the house.
Demolition Of Old Structure
Site Surveying And Layout In Construction
Underground MEP Services Mapping
Site Clearing
Start Construction Work
When everything is ready and prepared on-site, it’s time for actual construction work! This means breaking ground for digging trenches for plumbing and electrical lines, pouring concrete for footings and foundations, installing insulation boards between joists; framing walls with wood studs, installing drywall sheets, and much more.
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Building Foundations: See How They're Laid
Foundation is the crux of a building. It adds to the strength and durability of the structure.
Start Building Foundations By Marking Out a Level Datum Point
When you are building a house, the first thing that you need to do is to mark out a datum point. The datum point is the foundation of your house, and it will be used as the baseline or reference point for all other measurements. In addition, it will determine where the footings for each corner of your house will be placed.
This data point will ensure that your home is on the right level.
Calculate The Material To Be Used For Building Foundations
After marking out a datum point, you will need to calculate how much material you need to build foundations. This includes concrete blocks and bricks. Calculating these figures can be done using simple arithmetic: multiply length times width times height divided by 27 cubic feet per yard equals cubic yards required (or vice versa). This is an easy calculation that anyone can do if they want to build their own home!
Use String Lines To Mark Out Your Building Foundations
You’ll need to run a string line between each corner of your house to know exactly where to dig your trenches. The string lines will help keep you on target as you measure distances and mark out spots for trenches.
Mark Out the Trenches For Your Building Foundations
Once you’ve got all four corners marked with a string line, it’s time to get down into those trenches! The best way to do this is by using a shovel or other digging tool. You’ll want to dig down at least 6 inches below ground level where possible so that water doesn’t pool around the foundation later on in construction. It’s not fun having water seep into your basement.
Mark All Corners Of The Building Foundations.
Mark all corners of your building foundations on the ground with stakes and string. This will help you track where everything is going and ensure you don’t accidentally build on top of a neighbour’s fence or shed!
Start Digging The Foundation Trenches.
If you’re building a house’s basement foundation, start digging the trenches for it now (before you put up any walls). You’ll need to dig down at least 12 inches, but ideally, much deeper than that, at least 24 inches is recommended. This allows for proper drainage during rainy seasons and protects against water seepage into your basement should there ever be heavy rains or flooding in your area.
Strong House Foundations: Materials, Weight, And Process
Types of RCC Column And Its Functions And Construction Methods
Continue reading to get detailed information of the different types of RCC columns, its functions, and how they are constructed.
Types Of RCC Columns based on Shapes
Types Of RCC Columns Based On Length
The length of the column determines the types of reinforcement required. The column length is usually determined by the size and weight of the beams that support it. Generally, columns are less than 4 m in length.
Column Reinforcement
Some Guidelines On Column Shuttering
You must always make sure to follow some guidelines while doing column shuttering:
Concreting The RCC Column
Once the beam and column have been prepared, they can now be concreted. Again, concrete is used to bind these two parts together, which makes it stronger than just using a cement mortar alone.
Deshuttering
Curing
Curing is the process of allowing your concrete to set and harden. This can take anywhere from a few hours to several days, depending on the temperature of your environment and the type of concrete you are using. If you want to make sure your concrete cures properly, you’ll need to learn how to cure it correctly.
Checking
Concrete Floor And Slab Construction Process
The floors and slabs form the crucial elements of the building. In order to ensure that the structure stays intact and the occupants are safe, they need to be given utmost attention and time.
Assemble And Erect Formwork
Prepare And Place Reinforcement
Pour, Compact, And Finish Concrete
Concrete is typically poured in one of two ways: by hand or by cement trucks. As a general rule of thumb, concrete is best mixed in about four cubic yards batches. However, if you’re using a cement truck, the mixer can be adjusted to make smaller batches or even mixed on-site.
Curing Concrete And Remove Formwork
When the pour is finished, you’ll need to let it cure for at least 24 hours before removing the formwork and curing it for another 24 hours afterward. This allows time for any air bubbles to rise through the concrete, which helps prevent cracking in the future.
Masonry And Plastering Work
Methods of Plastering - Do’s and Do not
Chicken mesh at junctions
Electrical And Plumbing
Installing Pipes And Conduits
Laying The Electrical Conduits In The Slab
Laying Electrical Conduits In Walls
Once your electrical conduit is laid out in your slab, it’s time to think about how you will get electricity into each room of your house. In most cases, this means installing electrical wiring from an existing panel box into each room where you plan on using electricity (such as lights and appliances). Depending on how many rooms there are and how much power each one will require (for example), this process may take longer than laying conduits in slabs.
Switchboards And Distribution Boards
The switchboard is the main electrical board in a building, while the distribution board is a secondary board that distributes power to different areas of the building. They can be installed by a professional electrician to ensure the safety of your home.
Installation Of Switch Boards Back Boxes
The fourth step is to install the back boxes. The box should be installed at an appropriate height so you can easily reach it when you need to change a light bulb or fix an electrical fault. The back box should be attached firmly to the wall using screws or nails. It should also be placed at least 1m away from any other electrical appliances like washing machines or televisions so that there is enough space for air circulation around them.
Installation Of Distribution Boards
Laying Plumbing Pipes on walls
Importance of Pressure Testing
Tanks and water storage options
Flooring And Finishing Works
As you get closer to completing your home building project, you need to pay special attention to the details, such as flooring and finishing works.
Door Window Framing And Fixations
Door windows are the first thing that anyone notices upon entering your home. If you want to create a long-lasting impression, you have to have good door window framing and fixations. The door should be strong enough to withstand any harsh weather conditions. You need to choose the best quality material for this purpose to last long.
Painting Work
Painting can enhance the look of the building of a house and make it more attractive. You can choose from different types of paints available in the market according to your budget and preference.
Snagging And Handover
Snagging and handover is a crucial step in house site construction preparation. First, you must ensure that the entire building is properly constructed, that no damages were done during or after construction, and that the contractor has finished all their work.
The snag list is what you complete at this stage. It’s essentially a verification of all the work done by your contractor and whether or not everything was completed correctly. It’s also used as an opportunity for you to request any changes or updates that need to be made before handing over ownership of your property.
Why Choose 100Pillars For Building Your Dream Home?
100Pillars is the best choice for building your dream home. Here’s why –
Track The Progress Via The Smart App
100Pillars helps you track your project’s progress via an intelligent app instead of surveying it physically. The app will provide you with a detailed overview of the project’s progress, and you can use it to add new tasks, track expenses, approve purchase orders and invoices, etc.
List Of Quality Checks
100Pillars helps deliver the List Of Quality Checks by providing us with a user-friendly, easy-to-use and hassle-free platform. The team at 100Pillars ensures that you get the best possible results. The website is designed so that anyone can use it without prior experience in website designing or development.
Penalty Is Charged
No Price Escalation Once The project starts
We believe there should be no price escalation once the project starts, and we work hard to keep your costs as low as possible.
Release Of Payments To Contractor After Completion Of Each Stage
When you use this feature, the system will release payments after approval to the contractors as the project progresses. This ensures that contractors are constantly working on a job site, which means they can complete the task faster and more effectively.
Five Years Of Warranty
100Pillars offers a five-year warranty on all of our products, which is longer than many other companies. This is because we are confident in the quality of our products and want to ensure that you can also trust them.
Trusted And Verified Contractors
100Pillars helps you by giving you a list of Trusted and Verified Contractors. We vet our contractors to ensure they are qualified to complete the work you need to do. We also verify that they have the necessary insurance, licences and permits for the area in which they operate.
Final Word
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FAQ’S
Before building a home, you must determine if your lot is suitable for your intended use. You’ll also need to know what kind of building permit or zoning code you need.
To prepare for new construction, you’ll need to clear out space in your home. For example, if you have a basement, bring down all of your equipment that’s currently in the basement and store it elsewhere. You’ll also need to ensure that any existing furniture and appliances are removed from the area where the new construction is going to occur.
You can purchase land from a developer, who usually has their own requirements and processes for building on the land they sell. You can also purchase land from a private party, which may have different requirements than developers.
Chicken mesh is used to prevent the plaster from cracking as it dries. It’s made of a permeable, woven fabric that allows water to pass through but keeps out other materials that might damage your plaster. When using chicken mesh for your plaster, you want to ensure it’s not touching any areas where the plaster will be applied. This way, any moisture that comes through the mesh can evaporate without causing problems.